物理學(070200)  

PHYSICS（070200）
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SCHOOL of PHYSICS
留學博士研究生培養方案

EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM for FOREIGN GRADUATES

 

一、   适用學科及培養方向

1.Applicable discipline and Research orientation

 物理學（070200）  

Physics（070200）

理論物理（070201）

Theoretical Physics（070201）
粒子物理與原子核物理（070202）

Particle Physics and Nuclear Physics（070202）
等離子體物理（070204）

Plasma Physics（070204）

 凝聚态物理（070205）  

Condensed Matter Physics（070205）

 光學（070207）  

Optics（070207）
無線電物理（070208）

Radio Physics（070208）

  醫學物理（0702Z1）  

Medical Physics（0702Z1）

二、   培養目标

2.Program Objective

 1.了解中國文化和基本國情，堅持對我國友好的政治立場，尊重中國的社會公德和風俗習慣，遵紀守法，品行端正，誠實守信，身心健康，具有良好的科研道德和敬業精神。
 2.通過課程學習和科學研究，使學生具備物理領域堅實寬廣的理論基礎和系統深入的專門知識，對本學科的現狀和發展趨勢有全面的了解，具有國際視野和國際競争力。具有獨立從事本學科及交叉學科科學研究的能力，在科學和專門技術上做出創造性的成果。漢語水平要求具有使用生活用語和閱讀本專業漢語資料的能力。
 3.獲得博士學位後有能力在高等院校、科研機構、高新技術企業從事教學、科研和技術開發工作。

1.Know more about Chinese culture and fundamentalrealities of the country. Respecting China's political position. RespectChina's social morality and customs, obey the law, behave well, be honest andtrustworthy, be healthy, have good research ethics and professionalism.

2.Through curriculum learning and scientific research,master a solid and broad basic theory and systematic in-depth expertise inphysical domain, have a comprehensive understanding of the current situationand development trend of this discipline, have international vision andcompetitiveness. Have the ability to engage in scientific research in Subjectand Interdiscipline independently and creatively,achieve creativeachievements in science and expertise. The ability to use daily language and toread Chinese language materials.  

3. After graduation, have the ability to engage in teaching,scientific research or technological development in universities, scientificresearch institutions or high-tech enterprise.

三、   培養模式及學習年限

3.Training Mode and Study Period

 1、北航來華留學博士研究生培養以一級學科培養為主，來華留學博士研究生學習年限一般為4年，學習滿4年者，需要申請延長學習年限，最長學習年限為7年。
 2、來華留學博士研究生在我校進行課程學習和科學研究工作的時間原則上累計不得少于整體學習年限的一半。
 3、來華留學博士研究生的培養語言為中文或英文。學位論文可用英文完成，但應撰寫中文摘要。學位論文答辯語言可使用中文或英文；答辯審批材料及決議等必須用中文書寫并存檔，可附有英文副本。
 4、來華留學博士研究生入學三個月之後，如無特殊原因，不可更換專業、不可更換導師。
 5、來華留學博士研究生實行學分制，采取課程學習和學位論文相結合的培養方式，實行導師負責制，或以導師為主的指導小組制。導師（組）負責制訂來華留學博士研究生個人培養計劃、組織開題報告、指導科學研究和學位論文等。

1.In general,the study period of International Doctor's Degreecandidates is 4 years. Those who have studied in China for a total of 4 yearsmust apply for an extension of their study period. The maximum length of studyis 7 years.  

2.The total months that international studentsspend on course study and scientific research in BUAA campus should, inprinciple, amount to no less than half of the whole studying years.

3.The training language for internationalstudent is English or Chinese. The thesis can be written in English but aChinese version of the abstract should be provided. Either Chinese or Englishcan be used in the thesis defense. Those including the approval materials andfinal decision for thesis defense must be written in Chinese and be kept onfile. If necessary, an English version can be attached.

4.No changing in major or tutor ispermitted after three months since the registration unless there is a specialreason.

5.The international student studying in Chinaimplements the credit system,adopt a combination of course study and thesis .Thetutor shall bear the responsibility for training ,or a guidance group headed bytutors can be established .The tutor(group) should be responsible for makingthe training plan of international students, guidance of theirthesis/dissertation proposals, scientific research and their thesis/dissertationwriting.  

四、知識能力結構及學分要求

4. Knowledge ability structure and credit requirements

 知識和能力結構主要是對博士研究生專業理論素養、實踐能力素養、創新意識素養、學術道德及科技倫理素養等培養目标的體現。北航來華留學博士研究生培養環節包含學位理論課程和綜合實踐環節兩部分，本學科留學博士學位各培養環節的學分要求如附表所示。  

The knowledge ability structure is mainlyreflected in the training objectives of the Doctor's degree professionalliteracy, practical ability literacy, innovative consciousness literacy,academic ethics and scientific and technological ethics. The training programfor the postgraduate study of BUAA in China includes two parts, the degree courseand the comprehensive practice. The credit requirements for each trainingsession of the Doctor's degree in this subject are shown in the attached table.

五、培養環節及要求

5.Training Procedures and Basic Requirements

1．個人培養計劃

1.Personal study plan
 個人培養計劃包括課程學習計劃、實踐訓練計劃和學位論文研究計劃。課程學習計劃及實踐訓練計劃應在留學研究生入學後2周内制定，學位論文研究計劃應在開題報告中詳細描述。個人培養計劃制定确認後，不得随意變更。

Personal study plan includes course studyplans, practical training programs, and thesis research programs. The coursestudy plan and practical training plan shall be formulated within 2 weeks afterentrance, and the thesis research plan shall be described in detail in theopening report. After the personal study plan has been confirmed, it must notbe changed at will.
2．學位理論課及學分要求

2.Degree courses and credit requirements
 來華留學博士研究生理論課程體系包括基礎及學科理論課、專業理論課、學術素養課等，各課程組構成及學分要求見附表。對在我校已獲碩士學位的普博留學生，經留學生申請，導師（組）以及學院設立的學分互認專家小組審核，其核心課程可由其在碩士研究生期間所修相同課程獲得的學分等值認定。

The Degree courses system of doctor'sdegree students studying in China includes basic and subject theory courses,professional theory courses and academic literacy courses. The composition ofeach course group and the credit requirements are listed in the attached table. For the students who have obtained a master's degree in BUAA, ifthe degree compulsory course has been completed and earned credits during themaster's degree, can offset the credits of degree compulsory course.

3．學術報告

3.Academicreport
 學術報告環節是指選聽由研究生院及學院邀請的學術報告，含北航國際研究生暑期學校和北航研究生學術論壇。來華留學博士研究生在學期間應至少參加10次學術活動，并應至少做一次學術交流報告。由學生向導師提交《beat365英国官网网站留學研究生選聽學術報告考核表》和《beat365英国官网网站來華留學博士研究生完成學術報告考核表》。  

The international Doctor’s Degreecandidates should take part in the academic activities at least 10 times andare required to present academic report at least once during their study periodin Beihang University. The international Doctoral Degree students are requiredto finish the appraisal Form for Participation in Academic Activities andthe Appraisal Form for Academic Presentation before their application forthesis review and thesis defense.

六、學位論文及相關工作

6.Thesis and related work

 本環節是通過對來華博士研究生綜合運用所學知識發現問題、分析問題和解決問題過程的訓練，全面培養來華博士研究生的學術素養，規範學術道德，提升獲取知識的能力、凝練科學問題能力、創新思維能力及獨立承擔科學研究工作能力。  

This is to train the graduate students inChina to find, analyze and solve problems through the comprehensive applicationof their knowledge, to cultivate their academic literacy, to standardize theiracademic ethics, to enhance their ability to acquire knowledge, to condensescientific problems, to innovate their thinking and to undertake scientificresearch independently.
1. 開題報告

1.Opening Report
 進入課題研究工作一段時間後，學生必須作開題報告。學院組織評審小組對報告審查，通過後方有資格正式進入學位論文研究，不然需修改後重新進行開題報告，仍未通過者終止培養。開題報告應在第3學期結束前完成。

After a period of research work, thestudents must make an opening report. The College organizes a team to reviewthe report, and you can start the thesis after pass the review. Otherwise, theopening report needs to be revised, and those who have not passed will beterminated. The opening report should be completed before the end of the thirdsemester.
2. 學位論文中期檢查

2.Midtermassessment
 博士研究生學位論文中期檢查目的在于關注論文工作進展，及時給予指導。來華留學博士研究生的中期檢查一般不單獨組織，由導師自行組織，應按照學院要求的時間完成。來華留學博士研究生完成中期檢查至申請學位論文評閱的時間間隔不少于6個月。中期檢查不滿足要求者，應給予警告，并在後期或學位論文答辯中重點督查。

The purpose of the mid-term assessment ofdoctoral thesis is to pay attention to the progress of the thesis and givetimely guidance. The mid-term assessment for doctoral students studying inChina are generally not organized separately, organized by the tutorsthemselves, and should be completed in accordance with the time required by thecollege. The interval between the completion of the mid-term assessment and theapplication for the thesis review by a Ph.D. student studying in China is notless than 6 months. Those who do not meet the requirements in the mid-terminspection should be given a warning and should be supervised in the laterstage or in the thesis defense.
3. 學位論文答辯

3.DegreeThesis Defense

 來華留學博士研究生應至少留有50天的答辯時間。
 學生完成學位論文後，經導師同意即可申請答辯。beat365英国官网网站同意答辯申請後，将進行學位論文資格審查、學術不端文獻檢測，組織答辯委員會，并将論文送有關專家評閱。
 答辯時使用中文或英文。答辯中學生需首先報告所作的研究工作，然後回答各答辯委員會成員的提問。答辯委員會最終将根據論文水平，答辯情況，評閱和導師意見形成決議(包括是否建議授予學位)報送學位評定分委員會。學位證書及畢業證書由國際學院頒發。  

At least 50 days should be offered for theinternational Doctor’s Degree candidates.

After completing the thesis, the studentcan apply for final defense with the consent of the tutor. The Degree thesisdefense includes the fulfillment of the thesis qualification approval, academicmisconduct literature check, thesis review, and degree thesis oral defense, etc.    

Graduation certificate shall be issued byInternational School after the student passes the degree thesis defense. Degreecertificate shall be issued to student after the approval of Beihang AcademicDegree Evaluation Committee.

4.發表文章

4.Publications

 來華留學博士研究生發表文章的要求執行《beat365英国官网网站關于留學研究生申請學位論文評閱、答辯前發表學術論文的具體規定》。  

The requirements of publications for international Doctoral Degreecandidates are described in the Regulations of Beihang University Forinternational Doctoral Degree Candidates on Publishing Academic Papers prior toApplication for Review of Dissertation and Oral Defense.

七、分流與終止培養

7. Shunt and Termination of Study

 執行《beat365英国官网网站關于來華留學博士研究生培養工作基本規定》。  

Regulations on Training and Management of International PostgraduatesFormulated by Graduate School of Beihang University.

附表：物理學學科留學博士學位的課程及環節學分要求

Annexed table：Physics--Course and CreditRequirements for PhDs for International Students