師資力量
博士生導師
姓名:呂廣宏
職稱:教授
郵箱:lgh@buaa.edu.cn

姓名:呂廣宏

職稱:教授

辦公電話: 010-82339917

Email:lgh@buaa.edu.cn

辦公地點:主樓522

研究方向:

金屬缺陷物理與金屬材料。

聚焦面向未來先進核能系統的金屬材料,特别是聚變堆金屬材料的輻照損傷機制、結構性能關系與微結構設計方面的計算模拟和實驗研究工作。

 

個人簡介:

beat365英国官网网站beat365英国官网网站教授、院長,長江學者特聘教授、先進核能材料北京市重點實驗室主任。主持科技部國際熱核聚變實驗堆(ITER)專項2項,傑出青年基金1項、基金重點國際合作項目1項,基金面上與青年項目6項。主編文集3部,發表包括第一/通訊作者2篇PRL、12篇Phys.Rev. B/Appl. Phys. Lett、15篇Nucl. Fusion、27篇J.Nucl. Mater.在内的SCI文章100餘篇,授權發明專利4項。擔任物理專業課程《熱力學與統計物理》、研究生課程《計算物理》等課程主講教師,近年來培養博士、碩士研究生二十餘名。

 

教育背景:

吉林大學理學學士、碩士,日本東京大學工學博士。

 

工作經曆:

曾任吉林大學講師、東京大學日本學術振興會外國人特别研究員、美國猶他大學研究助理教授等職。

 

課題組主頁(或個人主頁):http://compuphys.buaa.edu.cn

 

獎勵與榮譽:

教育部長江學者特聘教授(2015)

國家傑出青年科學基金(2013)

科技北京百名領軍人才(2015)

第九屆北京市青年科技論文一等獎(2007)

 

學術兼職:

中國材料研究學會常務理事、計算材料學會副主任委員兼秘書長;中國核學會輻照效應分會副理事長;中國物理學會固體缺陷專業委員會委員

《Tungsten》雜志副主編;《原子能科學技術》雜志常務副主編;《Nuclear Energy & Materials》雜志編委

“Plasma Facing Materials & Components forFusion Application”、“International Conference on ComputerSimulation of Radiation Effects in Solids”系列國際會議國際顧問委員會委員。

 

承擔項目:

[1] 托卡馬克等離子體與壁材料相互作用研究,科技部國際熱核聚變實驗堆(ITER)專項,2013-2017;2009-2012。

[2] 長時間高束流氫氦輻照條件下鎢基材料缺陷形成生長、微結構演化與性能研究,國家自然科學基金重點國際合作項目,2018-2022。

[3] 面向聚變堆應用的高性能金屬材料模拟與設計,國家自然科學基金傑出青年科學基金項目,2014-2017。

[4] 金屬中氫緻空位形成機制研究,國家自然科學基金項目,2014-2017。

[5] 聚變用體心立方金屬材料H/He效應的理論和實驗研究,國家自然科學基金國際合作項目,2011-2013。

[6] He對核聚變第一壁結構材料力學性能影響的第一原理計算,國家自然科學基金國際合作項目,2008-2010。

[7] 鎢中氫泡形成合金化元素效應的第一原理與熱力學研究,教育部博士點基金,2012-2014。

 

代表性學術成果:

[1] X. L. Zhu, Y. Zhang, A.Kreter, L. Q. Shi, Y. Yuan, L. Cheng, C. Linsmeier andG. H. Lu*,Aggravated blisteringand increased deuterium retention in iron-damaged tungsten after exposure todeuterium plasma with various surface temperatures,Nuclear Fusion58, 106005 (2018).

[2] L. Cheng, G. DeTemmerman, T. W. Morgan, T. Schwarz-Selinger, Y. Yuan, H. B. Zhou, B. Wang, Y.Zhang andG. H. Lu*, Mitigatedblistering and deuterium retention in tungstenexposed to high-flux deuterium-neon mixed plasmas,Nuclear Fusion57, 046028 (2017).

[3] G. H. Lu*, L. Cheng, K. Arshad,Y. Yuan, J. Wang, S. Y. Qin, Y.Zhang, K.G. Zhu, G. N. Guang, H. S. Zhou, B. Li,J. F. Wu, B. Wang, Development and Optimization of STEP-A Linear Plasma Devicefor Plasma-Material Interaction Studies,Fusion Science and Technology71, 177 (2017).

[4] H. B. Zhou, J. L. Wang ,W. Jiang ,G. H. Lu*, J. A. Aguiard* and F. Liu*, Electrophobicinteraction induced impurity clustering in metals,Acta Materialia119, 1 (2016).

[5] L. L. Niu, Y. Zhang, X.L. Shu, F. Gao*, S. Jin, H. B. Zhou,G.H. Lu*, Shear-coupled grainboundary migration assisted by unusual atomic shuffling,Scientific Reports6, 23602 (2016).

[6] X.L. Zhu, Y. Zhang, L.Cheng, Y. Yuan, G. De Temmerman, B. Y. Wang, X. Z. Cao andG. H. Lu*,Deuterium occupation of vacancy-type defects in argon-damaged tungsten exposedto high flux and low energy deuterium plasma,Nuclear Fusion56, 036010 (2016).

[7] L.Cheng, G. De temmerman, P. A. Zeijlmans van emmichoven, G. Ji, H. B. Zhou, B.Wang, Y. Yuan*, Y. Zhang,Guang-Hong Lu*, Effect of neon plasmapre-irradiation on surface morphology and deuterium retention of tungsten,Journalof Nuclear Materials463, 1025-1028 (2015).

[8] Liang-LiangNiu, Ying Zhang, Xiaolin Shu*, Shuo Jin, Hong-Bo Zhou, Fei Gao andGuang-HongLu*, Interplay between intrinsic point defects and low-angle grain boundaryin bcc tungsten: effects of local stress field,Journal of Physics-CondensedMatter27, 255007(2015).

[9] Guang-HongLu*, Hong-Bo Zhou, and C. S. Becquart, Areview of modelling and simulation of hydrogen behaviour in tungsten atdifferent scales,Nuclear Fusion54, 21 (2014).

[10] LuSun, Shuo Jin, Hong-Bo Zhou, Ying Zhang, W. Q. Zhang, Y. Ueda, H. T. Lee, andGuang-HongLu*, Critical concentration for hydrogen bubble formation in metals,Journalof Physics-Condensed Matter26, 9 (2014).

[11] LeiZhang, C. C. Fu*, andGuang-Hong Lu*, Energetic landscape anddiffusion of He in alpha-Fe grain boundaries from first principles,PhysicalReview B87, 11 (2013).

[12] LeiZhang, Ying Zhang, andGuang-Hong Lu*, Structure and stability of He andHe-vacancy clusters at a Sigma 5(310)/ 001 grain boundary in bcc Fe from first-principles,Journal of Physics-Condensed Matter25, 10 (2013).

[13] LuSun, Shuo Jin*, Xiao-Chun Li, Ying Zhang, andGuang-Hong Lu*,Hydrogen behaviors in molybdenum and tungsten and a generic vacancy trappingmechanism for H bubble formation,Journal of Nuclear Materials434,395-401 (2013).

[14] Hong-Bo Zhou, Shuo Jin, Ying Zhang,Guang-Hong Lu*, andFeng Liu, Anisotropic Strain Enhanced Hydrogen Solubility in bcc Metals: TheIndependence on the Sign of Strain,Physical Review Letters109,135502 (2012).

[15] Xiao-Chun Li, Xiaolin Shu, Yi-Nan Liu, YiYu, F. Gao, andGuang-Hong Lu*, Analytical W-He and H-He interatomicpotentials for a W-H-He system,Journal of Nuclear Materials426,31-37 (2012).

[16] LeiZhang, Ying Zhang, Wen-Tong Geng, andGuang-Hong Lu*, Towardstheoretical connection between tensile strength of agrain boundary andsegregated impurity concentration: Helium in iron as an example,EurophysicsLetters98, 17001(2012).

[17] Hong-BoZhou, Shuo Jin, Xiaolin Shu, Ying Zhang,Guang-Hong Lu*, and F. Liu,Stress tensor: A quantitative indicator of effective volume and stability ofhelium in metals,Europhysics Letters96, 5 (2011).

[18] Xiao-ChunLi, Xiaolin Shu, Yi-Nan Liu, F. Gao, andGuang-Hong Lu*, Modifiedanalytical interatomic potential for a W-H system with defects,Journal ofNuclear Materials408, 12-17 (2011).

[19] Hong-BoZhou, Yue-Lin Liu, Chen Duan, Shuo Jin, Ying Zhang, F. Gao, Xiaolin Shu*,andGuang-Hong Lu*, Effect of vacancy on the sliding of an iron grainboundary,Journal of Applied Physics109, 5 (2011).

[20] Hong-BoZhou, Yue-Lin Liu, Shuo Jin, Ying Zhang, G. N. Luo, andGuang-Hong Lu*,Towards suppressing H blistering by investigating the physical origin of theH-He interaction in W,Nuclear Fusion50, 8 (2010).

[21] Hong-BoZhou, Yue-Lin Liu, Shuo Jin, Ying Zhang, G. N. Luo, andGuang-Hong Lu*,Investigating behaviours of hydrogen in a tungsten grain boundary by firstprinciples: from dissolution and diffusion to a trapping mechanism,NuclearFusion50, 10 (2010).

[22] Yue-LinLiu, Ying Zhang, Hong-Bo Zhou,Guang-Hong Lu*,Feng Liu, Guang-Nan Luo,Vacancy trappingmechanism for hydrogen bubble formation in metal,Physical Review B,79,172103 (2009).